化合物简介
Dantrolene sodium is a postsynaptic muscle relaxant that lessens excitation-contraction coupling in muscle cells. It achieves this by inhibiting Ca2+ ions release from sarcoplasmic reticulum stores by antagonizing ryanodine receptors. It is the primary drug used for the treatment and prevention of malignant hyperthermia, a rare, life-threatening disorder triggered by general anesthesia. It is also used in the management of neuroleptic malignant syndrome, muscle spasticity (e.g. after strokes, in paraplegia, cerebral palsy, or patients with multiple sclerosis), and 2,4-dinitrophenol poisoning.
基本信息
中文名称
旦著能
英文名称
dantrolene
中文别名
达者仑
英文别名
Dantroleno、1-[((5-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)amino]-2,4-imidazolidinedione、1-[5-(4-nitro-phenyl)-furan-2-ylmethyleneamino]-imidazolidine-2,4-dione、Dantrium Intravenous、UNII-F64QU97QCR、Dantrolenum、Dantroleno [INN-Spanish]、Dantrolene、Dantrium、Dantrolenum [INN-Latin]、1-[(E)-[5-(4-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl]methylideneamino]imidazolidine-2,4-dione、danthrolene
CAS号
7261-97-4
分子式
C14H10N4O5
分子量
314.253
精确质量
314.065
PSA
120.73
LOGP
2.5304
编号系统
UNII
F64QU97QCR
物化性质
密度
1.57 g/cm3
沸点
175-177ºC
折射率
1.715