化合物简介
Gallium(II) sulfide, GaS, is a chemical compound of gallium and sulfur. The normal form of gallium(II) sulfide as made from the elements has a hexagonal layer structure containing Ga24+ units which have a Ga-Ga distance of 248pm. This layer structure is similar to GaTe, GaSe and InSe. An unusual metastable form, with a distorted wurtzite structure has been reported as being produced using MOCVD. The metal organic precursors were di-tert-butyl gallium dithiocarbamates, for example GatBu2(S2CNMe2) and this was deposited onto GaAs. The structure of the GaS produced in this way is presumably Ga2+ S2−.
基本信息
中文名称
硫化镓
英文名称
GALLIUM SULFIDE
中文别名
英文别名
GaS、gallium sulphide
CAS号
12024-10-1
分子式
GaHS
分子量
102.796
精确质量
101.905
PSA
32.09
LOGP
0.4924
编号系统
EINECS号
234-688-0
物化性质
外观与性状
黄色固体
熔点
965ºC
蒸汽压
12600mmHg at 25°C
生产方法及用途
生产方法
将金属镓与硫按化学计量比(Ga∶S=2
∶1)混合,此混合物在1100℃开始反应,然后在1200~1250℃加热半小时即可制得Ga2S2。
∶1)混合,此混合物在1100℃开始反应,然后在1200~1250℃加热半小时即可制得Ga2S2。