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紫草素

紫草素

CAS号:517-88-4
英文名:5,8-dihydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-enyl]naphthalene-1,4-dione
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化合物简介
Alkannin is a natural dye that is obtained from the extracts of plants from the borage family Alkanna tinctoria that are found in the south of France. The dye is used as a food coloring and in cosmetics. It is used as a red-brown food additive in regions such as Australia, and is designated in Europe as the E number E103, but is no longer approved for use.
基本信息
编号系统
物化性质
生产方法及用途
生产方法
存在于紫草科植物紫草的根,新疆紫草等植物中。亦可用紫草的细胞培养生产紫草素。
用途
1.本品具有抗癌、抗炎、抗菌等作用。临床用于治疗急、慢性肝炎、肝硬化(腹水)。皮肝科用于治疗扁平疣、银屑病,局部应用治疗烧伤和促进伤口愈合。滴眼剂用于治疗单疱病毒性角膜炎,对上皮型树枝状和浅实质层树枝状角膜炎有一定疗效。油剂用于治疗婴儿皮炎、湿疹、阴道炎、子宫颈炎等。含有本品的牙膏可防治牙龋和牙龈炎。亦可用于药物、化妆品及食品的着色剂。
2.指示剂,生物染色剂。