化合物简介
Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) is an organic compound in the class known as isocyanates. More specifically, it is an aliphatic diisocyanate. It is produced in relatively small quantities, accounting for (with hexamethylene diisocyanate) only 3.4% of the global diisocyanate market in the year 2000. Aliphatic diisocyanates are used, not in the production of polyurethane foam, but in special applications, such as enamel coatings which are resistant to abrasion and degradation from ultraviolet light. These properties are particularly desirable in, for instance, the exterior paint applied to aircraft.
基本信息
中文名称
异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯
英文名称
isophorone diisocyanate
中文别名
1,3,3-三甲基-5-异氰酸基-1-异氰酸甲基环己烷、异佛乐酮二异氰酸盐、1,3,3-三甲基-5-异氰酸基-1-异氰酸(基)甲基环己烷、异氟尔酮二异氰酸酯
英文别名
5-isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane、5-Isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane、3-Isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl Isocyanate、Isophorone diisocyanate、Cyclohexane, 5-isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethyl-、IPDI
CAS号
4098-71-9
分子式
C12H18N2O2
分子量
222.284
精确质量
222.137
PSA
58.86
LOGP
2.243
编号系统
MDL号
MFCD00064956
物化性质
外观与性状
无色或略黄色液体
密度
1.049g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
沸点
158-159°C at 15mmHg(lit.)
熔点
-60°C
闪点
>230°F
折射率
n20/D 1.484(lit.)
稳定性
Reacts with all substances containing active hydrogen, such as acids, amines, water, phenols, mercaptans, amides, urea. Probably moisture sensitive.
储存条件
库房通风低温干燥,与含水物品、醇类、胺类分开储运
安全信息
RTECS号
NQ9370000
安全说明
S26-S28-S38-S45-S61
危险类别码
R22; R36/37/38; R42/43; R51/53
WGK Germany
2
危险品运输编码
UN 2290 6.1/PG 3
海关编码
2929109000
危险类别
6.1
包装等级
III
危险品标志
T; N
危险性描述
H315; H317; H319; H330; H334; H335; H411
信号词
Danger
危险标志
GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
危险性防范说明
P260; P280; P284; P304 + P340 + P310; P342 + P311; P403 + P233
海关数据
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