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4-(4-硝基苯偶氮)间苯二酚

4-(4-硝基苯偶氮)间苯二酚

CAS号:74-39-5
英文名:4-(4-nitrophenylazo)resorcinol
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化合物简介
Azo violet (4-(4-Nitrophenylazo)resorcinol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C12H9N3O4. It is used commercially as a violet dye and experimentally as a pH indicator, turning blue-purple in the presence of magnesium salt in a slightly alkaline, or basic, environment. Azo violet may also be used to test for the presence of ammonium ions. The color of ammonium chloride or ammonium hydroxide solution will vary depending upon the concentration of azo violet used.
基本信息
编号系统
物化性质
安全信息
生产方法及用途
生产方法
将138g对硝基苯胺溶于250ml热浓盐酸中,冷却至0-5℃,搅拌下滴入含85g亚硝酸的饱和水溶液,温度不超过5℃。然后向此重氮盐溶液中加入100g间苯二酚和稀碱溶液。将此偶合产物过滤、干燥,用醇重结晶,得对硝基苯偶氮间苯二酚。
用途
测定镁的试剂,吸附指示剂