化合物简介
Oct-1-en-3-one (CH2=CHC(=O)(CH2)4CH3), also known as 1-octen-3-one, is the odorant that is responsible for the typical \"metallic\" smell of metals and blood coming into contact with skin. Oct-1-en-3-one has a strong metallic mushroom-like odor with an odor detection threshold of 0.03–1.12 µg/m3 and it is the main compound responsible for the \"smell of metal\", followed by decanal (smell: orange skin, flowery) and nonanal (smell: tallowy, fruity). Oct-1-en-3-one is the degradative reduction product of the chemical reaction of skin lipid peroxides and Fe2+. Skin lipid peroxides are formed from skin lipid by oxidation, either enzymatically by lipoxygenases or by air oxygen. Oct-1-en-3-one is a ketone analog of the alkene 1-octene.
基本信息
中文名称
1-辛烯-3-酮
英文名称
oct-1-en-3-one
中文别名
戊烷基乙烯基酮
英文别名
n-pentyl vinyl ketone、Vinyl amyl ketone、Pentyl Vinyl Ketone、Pentyl vinyl ketone、n-amyl vinyl ketone、Amyl vinyl ketone、FEMA No. 3515、EINECS 224-327-5、Amyl Vinyl Ketone、3-oxo-1-octene、1-OCTEN-3-ONE
CAS号
4312-99-6
分子式
C8H14O
分子量
126.196
精确质量
126.104
PSA
17.07
LOGP
2.3218
编号系统
MDL号
MFCD00036558
EINECS号
224-327-5
物化性质
密度
0.843g/mLat 25°C
沸点
174-182°C
闪点
145°F
折射率
n20/D 1.4359
安全信息
安全说明
S26-S36
危险类别码
R10; R36/38
WGK Germany
3
危险品运输编码
UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
海关编码
2914190090
危险类别
3
包装等级
III
危险品标志
Xn
生产方法及用途
生产方法
存在于丁香、鱼、蘑菇、青豆、大豆、小麦面包、茶叶和牛肉中,属天然等同香料。
用途
用于蘑菇、奶酪、西红柿、鱼、金枪鱼、卷心菜、花椰菜、土豆、芦 笋、鸡和火鸡的咸味香精中。
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