化合物简介
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5) is an organosilicon compound with the formula [(CH3)2SiO]5. It is a colorless and odorless liquid that is slightly volatile. The compound is classified as a cyclomethicone. Such fluids are commonly used in cosmetics, such as deodorants, sunblocks, hair sprays and skin care products. It is becoming more common in hair conditioners, as it makes the hair easier to brush without breakage. It is also used as part of silicone based personal lubricants. D5 is considered an emollient. In Canada, among the volume used in consumer products approximately 70% were for antiperspirants and 20% for hair care products.
基本信息
中文名称
环五聚二甲基硅氧烷
英文名称
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
中文别名
十甲基环戊硅氧烷、十甲基环五硅氧烷
英文别名
DecaMethylcyclopentasiloxane、D5 Cyclomethicone、Cyclopentasiloxane, decamethyl-、2,2,4,4,6,6,8,8,10,10-decamethyl-1,3,5,7,9,2,4,6,8,10-pentaoxapentasilecane
CAS号
541-02-6
分子式
C10H30O5Si5
分子量
370.77
精确质量
370.094
PSA
46.15
LOGP
3.592
编号系统
MDL号
MFCD00046966
物化性质
外观与性状
液体
密度
0.958g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
沸点
90°C10mm Hg(lit.)
熔点
-44°C
闪点
162°F
折射率
n20/D 1.396(lit.)
稳定性
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
安全信息
RTECS号
GY5945200
安全说明
S23-S24/25
WGK Germany
2
危险类别码
R36/37/38
海关编码
29310095
危险品标志
Xi
危险性描述
H413
生产方法及用途
生产方法
暂无
用途
广泛使用于化妆品和人体护理产品中,与大部分的醇和其他化妆品溶剂有很好的相容性
合成路线
共找到6条合成路线 >上游原料
共找到22个上游原料 >