D-青霉胺

D-青霉胺

CAS号:52-67-5
英文名:D-penicillamine
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化合物简介
Penicillamine, sold under the trade names of Cuprimine, Cuprenyl and Depen, is a medication of the chelator class. It is D-penicillamine, as L-penicillamine is toxic (it inhibits the action of pyridoxine, also known as vitamin B6). It is an α-amino acid metabolite of penicillin, although it has no antibiotic properties.
基本信息
编号系统
物化性质
安全信息
生产方法及用途
生产方法
由青霉素降解或合成制得。由青霉素G钾盐水解而得。
用途
D-青霉胺用于制药,医药中间体,主治风湿性关节炎、慢性活动性肝炎、硬皮病、口眼干燥、关节炎综合征等自身免疫性疾病,可见有明显的疗效。对类风湿性关节炎,可减轻关节疼痛、肿胀及渗液情况,晨起关节僵硬、血沈率等临床症状明显改善,一般需经数周方可显效,过早停药易于复发。可使慢性活动性肝炎病人转氨酶下降或转为正常。D-青霉胺可用于治疗硬皮病,可使皮肤胶原交叉联结减少,张力增加。
下游产品
2-[(2-ethoxycarbonyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)amino]-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid PenSS4SPen (4S,2RS)-2,5,5-三甲基噻唑啉-4-羧酸 (S)-(+)-2-氨基-3-羟基-3-甲基丁酸 PenSSe3SPen 青霉胺半胱氨酸二硫醚 3-[(三苯基甲基)硫代]-D-缬氨酸 (2R)-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-2-(2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridin-6-ylamino)butanoic acid 5-propan-2-ylideneimidazolidine-2,4-dione 5,5-二甲基-1,3-噻唑烷-3-鎓-4-羧酸酯 (2R)-3-methyl-2-[(1-methylpiperidin-2-ylidene)amino]-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid D-缬氨酸 ethyl 2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoate,hydrochloride L-缬氨酸 青霉素 甲基3-巯基-D-缬氨酸酯盐酸盐 (2R)-3-methyl-2-[(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-ylidene)amino]-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid D-青霉胺二硫化物 (5S)-5-(2-sulfanylpropan-2-yl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (2R)-3-methyl-2-[(1-methylazepan-2-ylidene)amino]-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid (S)-Fmoc-5,5-二甲基-1,3-噻唑烷-4-羧酸 2-苄基-1,3-噻唑-4-羧酸 5,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-4H-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid N-乙酰基-D-青霉胺 (2S)-2-amino-3-[(1S)-1-amino-1-carboxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl]sulfanylselanylsulfanyl-3-methylbutanoic acid 青霉素V 3-[2-(4-氯苯氧基)-2-甲基丙烷酰基]-5,5-二甲基-1,3-噻唑烷-4-羧酸 PenSSe2SPen (2S)-2-formamido-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid (2R)-2-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-5-ylamino)-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid 3-[1-(4-氯苯氧基)环己烷羰基]-5,5-二甲基-1,3-噻唑烷-4-羧酸